Albania to strengthen border security with new passenger data law

Tirana, November 10, 2024 – Albania is stepping up its efforts to improve border security with a new plan to process passenger data through the Special Structure against Corruption (SPAK).

A draft law proposed by the Ministry of the Interior would give SPAK the responsibility to manage data for travelers entering or leaving the country, whether by air or sea. Currently under consultation, the law would also involve eight key institutions, including the Special Courts and the State Intelligence Service, in using the data for crime prevention, investigations, and anti-terrorism measures.

If passed, the law would centralize passenger data management within the State Police’s Passenger Intelligence Sector. This department would be responsible for collecting and using information like ticket details, baggage, addresses, and phone numbers, all transmitted directly by transport companies in real time.

The draft law also sets specific timelines for data transmission, linked to the scheduled departure of flights or the completion of boarding procedures, ensuring that passenger movements are tracked accurately.

Additionally, the law allows for international data sharing with EU countries, Interpol, Europol, and non-EU nations when needed, all in line with personal data protection regulations.

According to the Ministry of the Interior, the aim is to bring Albania in line with EU standards, boosting both security and international cooperation.